“Rentokil Initial’s remuneration policies are designed to support
the delivery of the group’s strategic objectives, specifically to ensure that there
is the maximum possible alignment between the interests of executive directors and
senior employees with the creation of value for shareholders and the ambition of
the company to succeed. Success can only be achieved if Rentokil Initial can attract,
retain and motivate high quality people to deliver the business turnaround and performance
shareholders rightly expect. This requires levels and structures of remuneration
that are appropriate to achieve these goals.”
Peter Long
Chairman, Remuneration Committee
Page contents
Overview
This remuneration report sets out the company’s policy on the remuneration of executive
and non-executive directors, together with details of directors’ pay, employment
agreements, letters of appointment and interests in shares. The remuneration committee
aims to comply with best practice guidelines, including guidance produced by the
Association of British Insurers and the National Association of Pension Funds, in
producing this report. All information disclosed in the directors’ remuneration
report is unaudited save where it is stated that the information is audited. An
ordinary resolution to approve the directors’ remuneration report will be put to
the annual general meeting on Wednesday 11 May 2011.
The members of the committee are Peter Long (chairman), Richard Burrows and Alan
Giles, all of whom are independent non-executive directors. The committee's membership
has not changed during the year.
The duties of the committee cover the following key areas:
- establishing the framework of broad policy for the remuneration of the chairman,
the executive directors, the divisional managing directors and the functional heads
reporting to the chief executive;
- setting the targets for performance-related pay schemes for executive directors
and senior executives;
- determining the policy and scope of pension arrangements for each executive director
and other direct reports of the chief executive;
- approving the contractual terms for departing executive directors and senior executives
and ensuring that payments made are fair to the individual and the company and that
failure is not rewarded and that any duty to mitigate loss is fully recognised;
- setting the total remuneration package of each executive director including, where
appropriate, benefits, the structure and payment of bonuses and share incentive
awards; and
- approving material changes in reward structures across the group.
The terms of reference of the committee were reviewed during the year and the board
approved a number of relatively minor adjustments. A copy of the committee's terms
of reference is available on the company's website or on application from the company
secretary.
The committee met six times in 2010 and in addition was consulted on various remuneration
issues between formal meetings. The company secretary is secretary to the committee
and the group HR director is invited to attend meetings of the committee to provide
advice on remuneration matters. The chairman, chief executive and chief financial
officer attend by invitation when appropriate. No individual is present during any
discussion relating to their own remuneration.
Deloitte LLP has been retained by the committee to provide advice on executive remuneration
and on the company's long-term incentive plan (the Performance Share Plan approved
by shareholders in 2006) and on incentive arrangements relating to John McAdam,
Alan Brown and Andy Ransom, approved by shareholders in May 2008. Details of incentive
arrangements in place in respect of both schemes are provided in this report. During
the year, Deloitte have provided the company with a limited level of advice over
non-remuneration matters such as taxation, although they are not the company's main
source of advice in such areas. Deloitte also provided a limited level of resource
to support the internal audit function. Towers Watson advised the company on its
UK pension matters.
During the year the committee considered the following matters:
- assessment of performance in relation to the 2009 bonus outcomes;
- determination of 2010 salaries for executive directors and senior executives;
- the company's remuneration report for the financial year 2009;
- awards under the performance share plan and related policy issues concerning the
level of participation in the scheme;
- bonus arrangements for 2010 and target setting for bonus purposes in respect of
executive directors and senior executives;
- contractual and remuneration/incentive arrangements relating to the resignation
of Michael Murray as chief financial officer and to the appointment of Jeremy Townsend
as his successor;
- arrangements in connection with the appointment or departure of a number of individual
senior executives;
- review of the likely impact of the economic and financial environment on salary
inflation in directors and senior executive remuneration; and
- a preliminary review of alternative structures for performance criteria to apply
to awards to be made under the performance share plan in 2011.
The committee conducted a review of its performance during the year with the assistance
of an external facilitator. The review concluded that the committee continued to
operate effectively and that individual directors serving on the committee continued
to have access to appropriate advice and information.
Remuneration policy
A new remuneration structure/framework was established in 2008 which:
- enables the company to attract and retain the leadership talent necessary to reinvigorate
and grow the business;
- rewards individual contributions for improving financial performance and implementing
the organisational and process changes identified in the 2008 strategic review;
and
- fully aligns each executive's interests with those of the shareholders.
This policy is reflected in the PSP awards made during 2008, 2009 and 2010 which
are subject to performance conditions relating to both financial performance and
shareholder value creation (described further below). The committee regularly reviews
the effectiveness and competitiveness of the total remuneration and benefits packages
of executive directors and senior executives, with assistance from Deloitte and
respected market surveys prepared by Towers Watson.
The following summarises the company's current policy in relation to the main elements
of the executive remuneration package.
The table below shows the approximate mix between fixed and variable pay for executive
directors based on the achievement of "on-target" and "maximum" performance. The
company's policy is that a significant proportion of total remuneration should be
performance related.
This illustrates the current remuneration and incentive policy and therefore does
not take into account the one-off awards which were made in 2008 under the 2008
Share Incentive Plan to facilitate the appointment of Alan Brown and Andy Ransom
(further details relating to these awards are provided below).
Base salaries
Executive directors and senior management salaries are reviewed with effect from
1 January each year. The committee takes into account company performance, experience
and the contribution of individuals. Deloitte provides the committee with market
analysis using data for companies of comparable size, complexity and market sector.
When setting compensation arrangements the committee also derives base salary and
other data for senior executives from relevant survey data compiled by Towers Watson.
Based upon advice from the group HR director the committee has accepted the proposal
that in the context of the general economic environment, and taking into account
pay and conditions within the Group, there should be no increase in base salaries
for executive directors and members of the company executive board for 2011 (as
was also the case in 2009 and 2010), although it was acknowledged that below that
level consideration would be given by group businesses to providing some recognition
of cost inflation.
The company has completed the implementation of a global grading programme to deliver
a simple, understandable and consistent framework across all businesses providing
a clear and transparent structure for conducting HR processes.
Annual cash incentive
At the start of a year the committee sets the performance measures and targets that
must be met if a bonus is to be paid under the Senior Executives' Bonus Scheme ("the
Scheme"). For 2010 as was the case in 2009, the chief executive and other executive
directors have a potential cash bonus opportunity of 100% base salary, subject to
the application of a personal performance modifier (based on the outcome of the
company's performance development review process) that could increase or decrease
the bonus outcome subject to an overall maximum payment of 110% of salary for executive
directors and 120% for the chief executive. The performance measures for executive
directors are focused on group profit, cash flow and revenue and other performance
targets necessary to turn around the financial and operational performance of the
group businesses and are designed to focus on business priorities and fully align
directors' interests with those of shareholders.
In addition to executive directors, over 500 senior executives also participate
in the Scheme. The performance measures for 2010 (as in 2009) related to group,
divisional and business revenue, profit and cash performance as well as non-financial
personal objectives. Bonuses are typically awarded in March following the end of
the financial year to which they relate and specific information on 2010 bonus outcomes
for executive directors are set out below.
In 2011 participants in the Scheme will be measured against revenue, profit, cash
and meeting strategic operational targets and personal performance measures. The
weighting given to financial measures will vary by individual and will be between
60% and 100% of the total bonus opportunity. For 2011, the personal performance
modifier has been adjusted to provide the committee with greater flexibility to
differentiate bonus outcomes to reflect individual performance and contributions.
The bonus modifier will therefore operate within a range of 85%-120% for all individuals
in the senior management population, and accordingly the maximum bonus will be 120%
for executive directors, and will remain at this level for the chief executive.
Long-term share incentive plans
In 2008 shareholders approved a new share scheme under which one-off share awards
were made to the new senior leadership team. Details of the awards are set out below.
The performance share plan introduced during 2006 was developed in keeping with
the remuneration policy as applied at that time. Awards were made to some 500 senior
managers in over 40 countries around the world in 2006 and 2007. In 2008, the committee
refocused participation in the plan, and the performance conditions that apply.
In 2010 approximately 270 participants, in senior management roles across the Group
received awards under the plan. These awards are subject to a total shareholder
return performance condition, and subject to an underpin based on individual contribution
to business financial performance.
The 2008 Share Incentive Plan
The Rentokil Initial 2008 Share Incentive Plan ("the 2008 Plan") approved by
shareholders in 2008 was designed to facilitate the appointment of John McAdam,
chairman, Alan Brown, chief executive, and Andy Ransom, executive director, and
to motivate them over a sufficient period to deliver a turnaround in corporate performance.
The key features of the 2008 Plan are as follows:
- an award to each of John McAdam, Alan Brown and Andy Ransom of 7.5 million shares,
with vesting of the awards based on absolute share price performance targets;
- until a minimum share price of £1.20 has been met over a sustained period, no shares
will be earned. At £1.20, 20% of the award would be earned, rising on a straight-line
basis to full vesting at a share price of £1.80;
- for achieving growth in market value between a share price of £1.80 and £2.80 further
shares may be earned on a straight-line basis up to a maximum of a further 50% of
the original award;
- the performance condition will only be satisfied if the share price target is achieved
over a sustained period, measured on the basis of an average share price over any
60 consecutive dealing days during the performance measurement period; demonstrating
realisable value creation for shareholders;
- up to one-third of the award may vest following the end of the third year, two-thirds
following the end of the fourth year and the final third following the end of the
fifth year, based on the extent to which performance targets have been achieved;
and
- any unvested portion of the award following the end of the fifth year will lapse.
During the first half of 2010 the company's share price achieved a 60 day highest
average price of 130.82 pence and therefore under the terms of the plan it is expected
that 34.43% of the award will vest with participants being entitled to receive a
third of the award from May 2011, a second third a year later and the balance in
May 2013. Additional amounts can be earned based on share price appreciation beyond
the 130.82 pence level during the remaining life of the scheme. No further awards
may be made under this plan.
The Performance Share Plan ("the PSP plan")
In 2006 shareholders approved the PSP plan which was designed to enable participants
selected on a discretionary basis to earn shares in the company based on achieving
stretching performance targets. The principal features of the plan are as follows:
- awards are made over shares with a face value set by reference to a multiple of
base salary, which vest subject to the achievement of performance conditions over
a three-year period;
- under normal circumstances, awards will be granted annually with a maximum face
value of awards ranging between 25% and 200% of base salary depending on seniority.
In exceptional circumstances, a grant of up to 250% of base salary may be made to
a participant in any year;
- following the appointment of the company's new leadership early in 2008, the committee
considered that for 2008 only it would be appropriate to align the performance criteria
for awards under the Performance Share Plan with the share price appreciation targets
contained in the 2008 Plan described in the previous section, as well as the achievement
of budget related financial performance conditions used to manage the business.
The performance condition for the 2008 award is described in more detail below;
- awards made in 2009 and 2010 reverted to a relative TSR measure (replacing absolute
share price targets), to reflect market practice and shareholder preferences. The
financial performance underpin introduced in 2008 continues to operate as the committee
considers this to be helpful in aligning the plan with shareholders' wider interests;
and
- the committee considers that this combination of performance conditions continues
to be an effective basis for incentivising the senior management group on an on-going
basis, and the committee currently intends to maintain this approach for awards
made in 2011.
PSP Plan performance conditions are summarised as follows:
- Awards made under the PSP in 2006 and 2007 failed to meet the TSR or EPS performance
condition on their maturity in 2009 and 2010, respectively and awards made under
it have lapsed.
- Share price growth (2008 awards) – For 2008 only, the committee considered that
it was appropriate to use a share price target performance condition which mirrored
the share price targets contained within the 2008 plan for the senior leadership
team appointed in 2008. These targets are based on the highest average share price
achieved over any 60 consecutive dealing days during the period from 1 April 2008
to 61 dealing days following the announcement of the company's results for the financial
year ended 31 December 2010. The table below shows the percentage of an award that
could be released based on different levels of absolute share price performance:
|
Applicable percentage
|
|
Less than £1.20
|
0%
|
|
£1.20
|
20%
|
|
£1.80
|
100%
|
Awards will vest on a straight-line basis between each point above.
|
Below threshold
|
Threshold bonus
|
Target
|
Maximum
|
|
Individual Performance Multiplier
|
0%
|
20%
|
100%
|
200%
|
Awards will vest on a straight-line basis between each point above.
- During the first half of 2010 the company's share price achieved a 60 day highest
average share price of 130.82 pence and therefore under the rules of the scheme
34.43% of the awards to participants will vest, provided that each individual achieved
'on target' annual bonus performance in 2008, 2009 and 2010. Awards will be scaled
according to each participant's individual performance multiplier, which is based
on their average annual bonus outcome in respect of financial performance conditions
over the 2008–2010 period.
- TSR (2009 and 2010 awards) – awards made in 2009 and 2010 are subject to a relative
TSR measure, reflecting market practice and shareholder preferences. TSR performance
will be measured relative to the constituents of the FTSE 350 index, excluding financial
services and primary resources sectors. The FTSE 350 is recognised as a broad index,
and was considered to be an appropriate benchmark for measuring performance given
the company's membership of the FTSE 250, the scope and scale of the company's international
operations, and the diverse nature of companies in the business services sector.
- The performance modifier introduced in respect of 2008 awards will continue to operate
as the committee considers this to be helpful in aligning the plan with shareholders'
wider interests. Accordingly, there is the possibility that awards could vest at
two times the target number of shares, if the business achieves upper quartile TSR
performance over the performance period and financial performance that leads to
maximum bonus outcomes in each of the three consecutive financial years for the
relevant business unit. The committee considers this to be an appropriately ambitious
goal that will not be easily achieved. The performance modifier challenges the executive
group, and all participants in the PSP, to deliver strong and consistent financial
performance in each year. If bonus targets are not met, awards under this plan will
be proportionately scaled back; and awards will lapse completely if a threshold
financial performance level is not achieved.
- Forward looking policy (2011 onwards) – the committee considered that the level
of awards and nature of the performance conditions for the awards in 2010 continues
to be an effective basis for incentivising the senior management population.
Chairman and non-executive directors
The chairman, John McAdam, has a letter of appointment setting out his responsibilities
for the management of the board under which he receives fees of £350,000 per annum.
He received an award on appointment under the 2008 plan, approved by shareholders,
details of which are described above and in the schedule of interests in shares
shown below. He is not eligible to participate in the company's annual cash bonus
plan or in the company's other incentive arrangements. His appointment is for an
initial three-year term, terminable by 12 months' notice (company) and six months'
notice (chairman) and is subject to appropriate post termination restrictive covenants.
The appointment policy for non-executive directors is that they should be appointed
for an initial period of three years, which would be extended for two further periods
of three years by mutual consent. Non-executive directors do not have service contracts
and they do not participate in any of the company's incentive schemes, nor are they
eligible to join the company's pension scheme. There are no provisions for notice
periods or compensation in the event of termination of the appointment of a non-executive
director and no element of their remuneration is performance related. No non-executive
director has any personal interest (other than as a shareholder) in the matters
under consideration, or any conflicts of interest arising from other directorships
which would impinge upon their independence or objectivity or any day-to-day involvement
in running the business. No director plays a part in any discussion about his own
remuneration. Expenses reasonably incurred in the performance of their duties are
reimbursed.
In addition to the arrangements concerning the chairman described above, all other
non-executive directors have specific terms of engagement and their remuneration
is determined by the board on the recommendation of the non-executive directors'
fees committee of the board (comprising the chairman, the chief executive and the
chief financial officer) within the limits set by the articles of association and
based on independent surveys of fees paid to non-executive directors of similar
companies. The levels of fees for non-executive directors were reviewed by the non-executive
directors' fees committee in 2009 based on external market data at which time they
were set at £55,000 per annum. The chairmen of the remuneration and audit committees
are each paid an additional £15,000 per annum and the senior independent director
receives a further £5,000 per annum for acting in that capacity. These amounts are
included in the remuneration table
below which has been audited.
Executive directors’ contracts
It is the company's policy that executive directors should have rolling contracts
subject to one year's notice by the company. The current executive directors have
rolling contracts which are subject to one year's notice by the company and six
months' notice by the director. Alan Brown's and Andy Ransom's service agreements
are dated 7 October 2008.
Michael Murray resigned as a director with effect from 31 March 2010 and received
only amounts to which he was contractually entitled details of which are shown in
the table below.
Jeremy Townsend was appointed a director and chief financial officer on 31 August
2010. He has a service agreement dated 4 March 2010. On appointment he became entitled
to an award under the company’s performance share plan for 2010 at the rate
of 100% of basic salary and was granted compensatory awards of shares which will
vest 113,273 in September 2011 and 90,618 in September 2012. The remuneration committee
considered that these awards adequately compensated him for the value of equity
awards given up on leaving his previous employer.
The company’s policy in respect of the notice periods for the termination
of executive directors’ contracts conforms to the Code. The committee is fully
aware that under the Code, and acting within the contractual framework, it should
take a robust line over payments to departing directors. On termination without
notice, executive directors are entitled to a payment equal only to base pay and
the value of benefits for the duration of the notice period.
External appointments
Executive directors are entitled, subject to board approval of the specific appointment,
to accept one non-executive directorship or similar appointment outside the company
and to retain the fees in connection with such appointment. No executive director
held any external appointments during the year or at the date of this report. The
chief executive, Alan Brown, will join the board of Intertek Group plc on 15 April
2011 as a non-executive director. Jeremy Townsend is a director of a business run
by a member of his family for which he received no remuneration.
Executive shareholding requirements
Recognising investors’ preferences for executive shareholding requirements,
the company introduced shareholding guidelines in 2006. Executive directors will
be expected to build (if necessary, over a period of up to five years from appointment)
and subsequently maintain a holding of company shares with a market value equivalent
to their annual salary. The committee may take into account directors’ compliance
with the shareholding guidelines (acknowledging any special circumstances that might
apply) when considering future long-term incentive awards.
Pensions
Executive directors participate in defined contribution pension arrangements or
receive additional gross salary in lieu of pension contributions from the company
at the rate of up to 25% of base salary. Alan Brown and Andy Ransom received a cash
supplement in lieu of a pension contribution in 2010, Jeremy Townsend participated
in the company’s defined contribution pension scheme for approximately 50% of the
15% of salary employer contribution to which he is entitled under current group
policy and received a cash supplement for the balance. A cash supplement in lieu
of pension scheme contribution is not counted as salary for bonus purposes.
Bonus
In respect of Alan Brown and Andy Ransom and, on his appointment, Jeremy Townsend,
the committee approved a bonus plan for 2010 under which they could each earn 100%
of salary (before the application of the modifier – see below) with the following
features: for the chief executive, 30% of the bonus opportunity related to revenue
growth, a further 20% related to cash conversion and 50% related to the achievement
of profit performance for the group. For other executive directors the percentages
and measures varied depending on specific operational priorities. The plan provided
that any earned bonus is subject to a modifier which is based on personal performance
achievements which at an exceptional level would increase the bonus payment by up
to a further 10% for executive directors and by up to 20% for the chief executive.
The committee reviewed the 2010 bonus plan outcome for the group’s senior
management population based on the targets set at the start of the financial year.
No bonus was awarded to the chief executive, Alan Brown as the group profit threshold
was not met. Andy Ransom’s bonus shown in the table
below related to the performance of the Pest Control division for which
he is responsible and no element relates to group performance. The bonus paid to
Jeremy Townsend was an agreed minimum bonus for 2010 approved on appointment and
was compensatory for value forfeited on leaving his previous employer.
For 2011 the committee has approved a bonus plan for executive directors and the
group’s senior management, which is similar in structure to the 2010 bonus
plan. Some adjustments were approved to the modifier factors and threshold levels
to better incentivise higher performing businesses in the group and to better reward
higher individual achievement, and penalise under achievement.
Interests in shares
The interests of directors, who were directors on 31 December 2010, in the shares
of the company are set out in the
directors’ report.
This report is required to include a graph showing total shareholder return (TSR)
over a five-year period reflecting a holding of the company’s shares, plotted
against the movement of a broad equity market index. The following graph shows the
company’s total shareholder return (TSR) performance relative to the FTSE
100 Index and FTSE 250 Index, on a consistent basis with the graph shown last year,
and is compliant with these requirements. The company has been a constituent of
both these indices over the five-year period that is shown. The FTSE 350 index is
also shown, on the basis that the constituents of the comparator group for LTI purposes
are drawn from this index (although the comparator group excludes financial services
and primary resources companies). The basis of assessment of relative TSR performance
in respect of awards made under the company’s PSP differs from the basis on
which the chart is prepared, and is described above.
This chart has been prepared by Deloitte LLP for Rentokil Initial plc, for inclusion
in the annual report for the year ended 31 December 2010. This is based on data
sourced from ThomsonReuters DataStream, and uses spot Return Index data.
Rentokil Initial versus the FTSE 100, 250 and 350 indices
Status of report
The schedule of total pay and benefits for directors and details of share incentive
awards are set out on the table below
and form part of this report.
The directors’ remuneration report has been prepared in accordance with Schedule
8 of The Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations
2008 (“the Regulations”) and to comply with the provisions of the UK
corporate governance regime applicable to these accounts. The company’s auditors,
KPMG Audit Plc, are required to report to the company’s members on the matters
set out in the Regulations, and the elements of the report which have been audited
are highlighted.
On behalf of the board,
Peter Long
Chairman, Remuneration Committee
14 March 2011
Total pay and benefits for directors
The table below sets out the pay and benefits of directors. The following table
has been audited:
Share incentive awards
Share incentive awards to directors as follows – the table has been audited: